What is essential for a CNA to do when feeding a resident with muscle weakness?

The choice to give small bites and plenty of time when feeding a resident with muscle weakness is essential for several reasons. Individuals with muscle weakness may struggle with coordination and controlling their hand movements, which can impact their ability to bring food to their mouth effectively. By providing small bites, you make it easier for them to manage the food without overwhelming them.

Allowing plenty of time respects their pace and ensures they can chew and swallow safely, reducing their risk of aspiration or choking. This approach not only supports their physical needs but also fosters their independence and self-esteem, promoting a mealtime experience that is more enjoyable and less stressful.

Other options, such as allowing a reclined position or encouraging fast eating, could compromise the resident’s safety and comfort during meals. Offering only liquids may not provide the necessary nutrition or variety that a resident needs in their diet. Thus, the approach of giving small bites and sufficient time aligns with best practices for assisting individuals with muscle weakness.